Keynote Speakers
Speakers confirmed to date. More will be announced as soon as they are confirmed.

Barbara Horta e Costa

Donal Griffin

Jenn Caselle

Susan Steele

Tom Bech Letessier

Dr Rashid Sumaila

Daniel Pauly

Adriano Quintela and Rui Martins
Dr Barbara Horta e Costa
Marine ecologist at CCMAR, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal
CCMAR link: https://ccmar.ualg.pt/users/bbcosta
Title: Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and their conditions for success (at local and global scales)
Short summary: Users’ legitimacy and participation in the MPA planning process are recognized as central for MPA acceptance and success. Hence, the planning of an MPA following a participatory process informed by scientific information was tested in southern Portugal. This area is located in a biodiversity richspot that is important for human activities and was the first MPA designated in the XXI century in mainland Portugal. BHC has been highly involved in the co-construction and co-design of this new MPA – aiming to be an example for future MPAs in Portugal (and even abroad). In this presentation, Dr Barbara Horta e Costa will share this experience.
Dr Susan Steele
European Fisheries Control Agency (EFSA) Executive Director
EFSA link: https://www.efca.europa.eu/en
Title: The European Fisheries Control Agency
Short summary: The European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) coordinates national operational activities in fisheries and assists member states in applying the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). The EFCA’s mission is to promote the highest common standards for control, inspection, and surveillance under the CFP. It organizes and coordinates cooperation between national control and inspection activities and trains national inspectors and trainers. The EFCA aims to enhance close cooperation between EU Member States, ensuring a compliant, efficient, and uniform implementation of the policy. This contributes to a Europe-wide level playing field for the fishing industry and sustainable fisheries. In this presentation, Dr. Susan Steele will speak on these objectives, the role of fisheries restricted areas in the CFP, and how EFCA supports their effective management and protection including in the use of technologies.
Dr Tom Letessier
Lecturer
University of Plymouth, School of Biological & Marine Sciences
Link: https://www.plymouth.ac.uk/staff/tom-letessier
Title: Considering pelagos and benthos in MPA spatial planning
Short Summary: Assessing the effectiveness of marine protected areas (MPAs) across seascapes is limited due to challenges in surveying heterogeneous habitats underwater. This presentation will address this challenge by deriving fish size indicators from 17,411 stereo baited-video deployments to test for differences between pelagic and benthic responses to remoteness from human pressures and to MPAs. Whereas effective protection of benthic size structure can be achieved in MPAs near markets, recovery of the world’s largest and most endangered fishes in pelagic systems can benefit from the creation of highly protected areas in remote locations. These findings show the benefits of fully protecting both benthic and pelagic environments in MPA.
Dr Donal Griffin
Fair Seas Campaign Coordinator
Fair Seas link: www.fairseas.ie
Title: ‘Ireland’s Fair Seas: Building a Movement of Ocean Stewardship’
Short summary: Fair Seas is a coalition of leading environment non-governmental organisations and networks. Our ambition is to see Ireland become a leader in marine protection, giving our species, habitats and coastal communities the opportunity to thrive. To achieve our ambition, Fair Seas has embarked on a long and strategic campaign engaging all sections of society including the fishing and offshore renewable energy industries, arts and cultural collectives, politicians, eco-tourism as well as coastal communities deeply invested in the health of the seas and coast around them. With a particular focus on Ireland’s forthcoming marine protected area legislation, this presentation will reflect on Fair Seas’ successes and lessons learned as we continue to advocate for 30% of Ireland’s seas to be designated within effective marine protected areas by 2030.
Dr Jennifer Caselle
Principal Investigator at Marine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Caselle lab link: https://labs.eemb.ucsb.edu/caselle/jennifer/
MSI link: https://msi.ucsb.edu/
Title: California’s Network of Marine Protected Areas: lessons learned from design to monitoring.
Short summary: Over the period of 2007 to 2012, the state of California – driven by enabling legislation called the Marine Life Protection Act – designed and implemented a network of 124 Marine Protected Areas, protecting 16% of California’s 1350 km of coastline with 9.4% in no-take reserves. The network design used fundamental scientific principles and guidelines combined with data driven models and was heavily community based, including stakeholders from a diversity of groups. In the years following implementation, the network has been adaptively managed by a group of interested state agencies. Periodic evaluations of MPA network success against specific criteria have been undertaken, with the most recent ‘decadal’ evaluation completed in 2022. Monitoring has enabled analyses of the rate of ecological recovery, effects of fished species, fishery benefits, connectivity, and climate change resilience. I will summarize these findings and the lessons learned from two decades of planning, implementing and adaptively managing a Marine Reserve network in the face of rapidly changing climate.
Dr Rashid Somalia
Professor at Fisheries Economics Research Unit, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries and rhe School of Public Policy and Global Affairs. University of British Columbia, Canada
FRSC: https://oceans.ubc.ca/2023/05/19/rashid-sumaila-frsc/
Title:Leveraging MPAs to balance trade-offs in living and non-living ocean blue economy sectors.
Short summary: Ambitious blue economy (BE) targets aim to extract more goods and services from the ocean while driving economic growth, yet the ocean space is already heavily burdened. Currently, around 66% of ocean surfaces and 77% of Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) are impacted by human activity. Overfishing, pollution, and climate change stress marine ecosystems, creating a need for strategic approaches to ensure sustainable oceans. BE activities divide into those dependent on living marine resources, like ecotourism, and those that don’t, such as deep-sea mining. Two critical issues arise: first, sustaining a “living ocean” requires suitable habitats and conditions, yet rising temperatures and pollution threaten marine species and ecosystems, impacting livelihoods and human well-being. Second, BE sectors relying on non-living ocean resources typically generate market-traded goods and services, while living ocean activities yield significant non-market values. For example, in British Columbia, non-living BE sectors contributed 81% to GDP compared to 19% from living ocean sectors in 2015. This disparity risks skewing policy trade-offs in favor of non-living sectors, intensifying competition. Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), if designed with these trade-offs in mind, could help balance economic and ecological objectives in the BE.
Daniel Pauly
Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, Canada
FRSC: https://oceans.ubc.ca/2023/05/19/daniel-pauly/
Title: Fifty years of MPAs: from enhancing marine fisheries and biodiversity to proclaiming ‘Paper Parks’ and Back
Adriano Quintela e Rui Martins
Blue Azores Program/Oceano Azul Foundation & Regional Government of Azores, Portugal
Title:Establishing the largest MPA network in the north Atlantic in the Azores
Short Summary: Led by the Azores Autonomous Region Government, with the support of the Oceano Azul Foundation and the Waitt Institute, the program also involves the University of the Azores and numerous regional and international partners and constitutes an aggregator program of existing capacities in the region. In this context, the Regional Government of the Azores decided to approve an MPA network (RAMPA) that protects 30%, 15% being fully protected, of the EEZ adjacent to the Azores so that its full implementation is possible by 2030. The MPA network revision process, promoted by the Blue Azores program, is based on two fundamental principles: 1) the use of the best available scientific knowledge and 2) the development of a collaborative and participatory approach with various stakeholders. RAMPA revision assumes two distinct processes: the first process regarding offshore marine areas located between 6 and 200 nautical miles; the second process, concerning coastal marine areas between 0 and 6 nautical miles, is an ongoing work, with the participatory process set to resume in 2024. The Regional Decree Law, n.º 14/2024/A, of 24 December 2024, designates the largest network of MPA in the North Atlantic. In addition, in an innovative initiative, this legal tool establishes the framework, the legal timeline and mandatory contents for next steps: management strategy, management plans and the human and financial resources allocated, to ensure the effective management of this network. The designated network was based on science-based quantitative conservation objectives capable of providing benefits for the overall ocean space of the Economic Exclusive Zone, subdivision Azores.This presentation will overview the participative process methodology and will explore the vital role of Open Access Tools & Data in the Blue Azores Program. It highlights SeaSketch, a tool for co-designing solutions, mapping ocean use, and engaging stakeholders, and Global Fishing Watch, a platform that can support: 1. assessing MPA effectiveness, 2. design of equitable compensation for activity restrictions, and 3. use of vessel behavioral metrics (e.g., vessel speed, track patterns, stopping duration) to guide MPA management plans regulations and streamline enforcement.
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